Tubal Implants
Tubal ligation used to be one of the only forms of permanent birth control for women. With the advancement in technology and health scientists and doctors have collaborated together and created tubal implants. This is a non surgical procedure that will keep the eggs in the woman from reaching the ovaries inside of the fallopian tubes.
These implants work in the same way as the tubal ligation. However, it will usually take up to three months for it to be considered an effective form of birth control. Just like with a vasectomy the body needs to be able to adjust to the change. Another big difference in this procedure is that it is so permanent that it can never be reversed.
What Are The Implants
The implants are small metal springs – which are placed in both of the fallopian tubes. During the procedure there is not cutting or anesthesia needed. It takes a short amount of time for the scar tissue to grow around both of the implants and to block the tubes permanently. It is an outpatient process that takes up to thirty minutes – making it as easy as a vasectomy on a man.
The Procedure
A woman must be tested for vaginal infections and STD’s (sexually transmitted diseases) before they can have the procedure. Any problems like this could increase the risk for a pelvic infection.
Before the procedure begins the doctor will dilate the cervix to reduce an injury to it. They will insert a tube or sponge that will slowly expand it. This is done a few hours before the procedure. Some doctors will use a dilating instrument to expand it just before.
The doctor will than pass a catheter through the vagina and cervix and work its way into the uterus before reaching the fallopian tubes. The catheter is used to set the implant into the tube. This is done on the other side until both are secured. Afterwards an x-ray will be taken to make sure that it was done properly. Cramping is one of the only symptoms that is experienced.